What Can You Do? — Teacher Answers
A1 · Can and can’t · 50–60 minutes
1. Warmer
Invite observations and connect the picture to the lesson topic. Answers vary. Introduce the target pattern before expecting independent use.
2. Vocabulary
1–C; 2–E; 3–A; 4–D; 5–B.
3–4. Reading and comprehension
- No, she cannot.
- Mei.
- Use the classroom computer and play the music.
- No, the writer cannot.
5–6. Grammar and guided practice
- sing
- play
- can
- cannot / can’t
- Can
- can
Accept equivalent full and contracted negative forms. Ask learners to explain their choices using the grammar panel.
7. Teacher-read listening script
Read twice at a natural, clear pace, with a pause between readings. Clarify vocabulary first if needed.
My name is Ruby. I can swim and ride a bike. I cannot play tennis, but I can play basketball. My brother can play tennis. He cannot swim. We can both cook simple meals. On Sundays, we make lunch together.
- swimming / swim
- tennis
- basketball
- swim / swimming
- cook simple meals
8. Speaking
Personal answers vary. Allow pairs to rehearse. Monitor the target grammar and support follow-up questions with What, Where, When or Why as appropriate.
9. Grammar detective
- She can sing.
- I can swim.
- Can you play guitar?
- He can’t dance.
10. Writing and reflection
Check that learners follow the writing task, use the target forms accurately and make complete sentences. Personal examples vary.
Exit answers: sing; Can.
Suggested timing and support
Warmer/vocabulary: 8 minutes; reading/comprehension: 10; grammar/practice: 12; listening: 7; speaking/game: 10; writing/reflection: 8. Give a word bank or sentence frames for support. For extension, ask pairs to create two more questions. All texts and activities are original English Drills material.