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How a Rainbow Forms – Teacher Answers

Answer key and listening script for the teacher. This page is kept separate from the student lesson.

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Teacher answer key

  1. Warm-up: answers will vary.
  2. Vocabulary: droplet = a very small drop of water; bend = to change direction; reflect = to bounce light back; arc = a curved shape; sunlight = light from the Sun
  3. Reading comprehension: 1) Tiny drops of water. 2) It bends. 3) Because white sunlight is made of many colours. 4) Red. 5) Behind you.
  4. Grammar: 1) enters; 2) bends; 3) appear; 4) spread
  5. Listening script: “After a shower, small water droplets can stay in the air. Sunlight enters the droplets and bends. The light separates into different colours. We often see a rainbow when the Sun is behind us and rain is in front of us.”
    Answers: 1) Small water droplets. 2) It bends. 3) Different colours. 4) Behind us.
  6. Speaking: answers will vary.
  7. Something fun: answers will vary.
  8. Writing: answers will vary. Encourage students to use details from the lesson and accurate target language.

Puzzle/Game: answers will vary. Encourage students to use lesson vocabulary and explain their choices.

Success criteria: this is a student self-check. No single answer is required.

For open-ended tasks, accept different answers when students can explain or support them clearly.