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Jane Eyre

Charlotte Brontë · Independence, dignity and difficult choices

B150–60 minutesClassic LiteraturePrintable
Teacher note: Original simplified overview of Jane Eyre (1847), not an extract or a complete retelling. Includes selected later events. The overview includes bereavement, an existing marriage and a fire. Discuss Bertha respectfully; avoid using mental illness as a label for villainy.
Teacher AnswersClassic Literature

Jane Eyre

B1 · Charlotte Brontë · Classic Literature

1Lesson Goals
Storybook illustration for Jane Eyre

I will be able to:

  • retell key events in order.
  • use six words from the story.
  • use the lesson’s language focus.
  • support an opinion with story evidence.

Remember and Use — 3 minutes
Recall three words from last time. Use one in a sentence. Ask a partner a question. Check and improve.
First lesson? Predict from the picture.

2Read the Story

Jane Eyre grows up without her parents. In her aunt’s home, she is often treated unkindly. She is later sent to Lowood, a school where life is difficult. Jane loses her friend Helen, but she continues learning and eventually becomes a teacher.

Wanting a new life, Jane takes a job at Thornfield Hall. She is a governess: a person who teaches a child in a private home. Her pupil is Adèle. Jane meets the owner, Mr Rochester, and they develop a strong connection.

Jane and Rochester plan to marry. However, at the wedding, Jane discovers that Rochester already has a wife, Bertha, who is living at Thornfield. Jane loves him, but she cannot accept the situation. She leaves with little money because she wants to act according to her beliefs.

After a difficult journey, Jane receives help from the Rivers family. She later discovers that they are her relatives and that she has inherited money. She chooses to share it with them. Now she has both family connections and financial independence.

Jane returns to find that Thornfield has been damaged by fire. Bertha has died, and Rochester has been injured. Jane meets him again and decides freely to marry him. The story asks readers to consider dignity, honesty and the freedom to make their own choices.

Original simplified overview; not a quotation. Read the original novel. AI illustration.

Read the additional reading sheet.

The complete text appears after the two activity pages. Read it before answering the reading questions.

As you read, underline details that support your answers. Use the vocabulary panel to help with unfamiliar words.

3Vocabulary

Match 1–6 with A–F.

  1. governess
  2. dignity
  3. inherit
  4. relative
  5. independent
  6. belief

A. a member of your family
B. an idea you accept as true
C. a person employed to teach children at home
D. able to act without depending on others
E. to receive money or property after a death
F. the value and respect a person deserves

Use two words in your own sentences.

4Check Your Understanding
  1. Where is Jane sent to school?
  2. What job does she take at Thornfield?
  3. Who is her pupil?
  4. What does she discover at the wedding?
  5. Why does she leave Rochester?
  6. How does she use her inheritance?
  7. What has happened to Thornfield when she returns?

Answer in sentences. Find evidence in the reading.

5Language Focus

Defining relative clauses: use who for people, which for things and where for places.

  1. A governess is a person ___ teaches children at home.
  2. Lowood is the school ___ Jane studies.
  3. The money ___ Jane inherits gives her independence.
  4. The Rivers family are people ___ help Jane.

Join with who: Jane is a woman. She values honesty.

6Think & Speak

Discuss in pairs:

  1. Which choice shows Jane’s independence? Give evidence.
  2. Why might honesty matter in a close relationship?
  3. How can money give someone more choices?

Useful language: I think… because… / The reading says… / For example… / I agree, but…

Ask your partner a follow-up question.

Jane Eyre — continued

7Use Your English

Write 80–100 words. Write Jane’s diary after she leaves Thornfield. Explain her decision and one hope. Use two lesson words and two relative clauses.

Check meaning, sentence structure and punctuation.

Choose Your Challenge
With support: Plan three points and use sentence starters.
Extra challenge: Add a reason and a reading detail.
8Puzzle or Game

Put these events in story order. Write the letters.

A. Jane inherits money.

B. Jane studies at Lowood.

C. Jane leaves Thornfield.

D. Jane becomes Adèle’s governess.

E. Jane discovers Rochester is already married.

Retell with first, next, later and finally.

9Success Criteria ✓
  • I can retell key events.
  • I can use three new words.
  • I can use the language focus.
  • I can give an opinion with evidence.

Exit reflection: One idea I understand better…

One thing to practise…

10Show What You Can Do

Check: Use three lesson words. Check the language focus, capital letters and full stops.

Improve: Choose your response from panel 7. Check it and write an improved version here. For a longer response, use the space below or another sheet.

Share: Tell a partner one thing you can now say. Reflect: What did you improve?

Jane Eyre — Read the Story

Jane Eyre grows up without her parents. In her aunt’s home, she is often treated unkindly. She is later sent to Lowood, a school where life is difficult. Jane loses her friend Helen, but she continues learning and eventually becomes a teacher.

Wanting a new life, Jane takes a job at Thornfield Hall. She is a governess: a person who teaches a child in a private home. Her pupil is Adèle. Jane meets the owner, Mr Rochester, and they develop a strong connection.

Jane and Rochester plan to marry. However, at the wedding, Jane discovers that Rochester already has a wife, Bertha, who is living at Thornfield. Jane loves him, but she cannot accept the situation. She leaves with little money because she wants to act according to her beliefs.

After a difficult journey, Jane receives help from the Rivers family. She later discovers that they are her relatives and that she has inherited money. She chooses to share it with them. Now she has both family connections and financial independence.

Jane returns to find that Thornfield has been damaged by fire. Bertha has died, and Rochester has been injured. Jane meets him again and decides freely to marry him. The story asks readers to consider dignity, honesty and the freedom to make their own choices.

Original simplified overview; not a quotation. Read the original novel. AI illustration.