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The Prodigal Son

Forgiveness, family and a fresh start; practise sequencing words.

A2–B145–60 minutesLuke 15:11–32Printable
Teacher note: Explain prodigal as wasteful with money and possessions. This is a parable told by Jesus. Include the older brother’s response; the passage does not tell us whether he joins the celebration. Assess English understanding, not a learner’s beliefs. Learners may discuss the story without sharing personal beliefs.
Teacher AnswersBible Stories & English
1Lesson Goals
AI illustration of a father embracing his returning son outside a rural stone home

I will be able to:

  • retell the main events.
  • use the story’s vocabulary.
  • practise the language focus.
  • explain an idea with evidence.

Start here: What might the two people be feeling?

2Read the Story

Jesus told a story about a father with two sons. The younger son asked for his share of the family property. He left for a distant country and wasted his money. Then a famine came, and he had nothing to eat. He took a job feeding pigs.

He remembered that his father’s workers had enough food. He decided to return, admit his wrongdoing and ask to work as a servant. While he was still far away, his father saw him, ran to him and embraced him.

The son admitted that he had sinned. His father asked for a fine robe, a ring and sandals for him. He arranged a celebration because his son had returned.

The older brother was angry and would not go inside. He felt his years of work had not been celebrated. The father went out to speak with him. He said they should be glad because his brother, who had been lost, had returned.

Simplified retelling for English learners; not a direct Bible quotation. Based on Luke 15:11–32. AI illustration.

3Vocabulary

Match 1–6 with A–F.

  1. property
  2. distant
  3. famine
  4. servant
  5. embrace
  6. celebrate

A. a serious shortage of food
B. far away
C. hug someone
D. things or land that someone owns
E. show happiness about a special event
F. a person employed to work in someone’s home

Use two words in your own sentences.

4Check Your Understanding
  1. What did the younger son ask for?
  2. What happened to his money?
  3. What job did he take?
  4. What did he plan to admit at home?
  5. How did the father greet him?
  6. Why was the older brother angry?
  7. Why did the father say they should celebrate?

Answer in sentences where you can. Point to evidence in the reading.

5Language Focus

Use First, Then, Later and Finally to show order. Complete the summary using each word once.

  1. ___, the younger son asked for his share.
  2. ___, he left and wasted his money.
  3. ___, he decided to return home.
  4. ___, his father welcomed him and arranged a celebration.
6Think & Speak

Discuss in pairs. Give a reason for each answer.

  1. What details show the father’s welcome?
  2. How might the older brother explain his feelings?
  3. What can a sincere apology include?

Useful language: First… / He might feel… because… / An apology could…

You may use imagined examples.

7Use Your English

Write 5–7 sentences about a character who makes a mistake and puts it right. Use three sequencing words. Use an imagined example if you prefer.

Plan: Who? What happened? What was the result?

Check capitals, verbs, spelling and punctuation.

8Puzzle or Game

Who is it? A. I returned after wasting my money. B. I ran to welcome my son. C. I was angry and stayed outside.

Extra challenge: Explain your answers in complete sentences.

9Success Criteria ✓
  • I can retell the main events.
  • I can use three new words.
  • I can complete the language task.
  • I can support an answer with evidence.

Exit reflection: One thing I learned…

One thing I want to practise…

10Show What You Can Do

Retell the story in six sentences, including both brothers. Use three sequencing words and describe the father’s response.

Write below or prepare a 45-second spoken response. Use your own words.